A Trial to Compare the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Combinations of 3 Anti-malarial Drugs… (NCT03923725) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 3
A Trial to Compare the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Combinations of 3 Anti-malarial Drugs Against Combina-tions of 2 Anti-malarial Drugs.
Burkina Faso, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Guinea2,583 participantsStarted 2020-09-01
Plain-language summary
A partially blinded randomised controlled non-inferiority trial comparing the efficacy, tolerability and safety of Triple ACTs artemether-lumefantrine+amodiaquine (AL+AQ) and artesunate-mefloquine+piperaquine (ASMQ+PPQ) and the ACTs artemether-lumefantrine+placebo (AL+PBO), artesunate-mefloquine+placebo (ASMQ+PBO) (with single-low dose primaquine in some sites) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria to assess and compare their efficacy, safety, tolerability.
Who can participate
Age range
6 Months – 12 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Male or female, aged ≥6 months to \<12 years (For Gambia, Rwanda sites only: ≥6 months)
* Ability to take oral medication
* Acute uncomplicated P. falciparum monoinfection
* Asexual P. falciparum parasitaemia: 1,000/µL to ≤10% parasitaemia, determined on a peripheral blood film (At Gambia, Rwanda sites only: For subjects ≥12 years - 1000/µL to 200,000/µL)
* Fever defined as ≥ 37.5°C tympanic temperature or a history of fever within the last 24 hours
* Written informed consent by the subject or by parent/guardian in case of children lower than the age of consent and assent if required (per local regulations)
* Willingness and ability of the subjects or parents/guardians to comply with the study protocol for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
* Signs of severe malaria (adapted from WHO criteria)
* Patients not fulfilling criteria for severe malaria but with another indication for parenteral antimalarial treatment at the discretion of the treating physician
* Haematocrit \<15% at screening (For Gambia, Rwanda sites only: For subjects ≥12 years - Haematocrit \<20% at screening)
* Subjects who have received artemisinin or a derivative within the previous 7 days OR lumefantrine or amodiaquine within the previous 14 days OR mefloquine or piperaquine within the previous 30 days
* In applicable countries: use of seasonal malaria chemoprophylaxis (SMC) within the last 14 days.
* Acute illness other than malaria requiring systemic treatment
* Severe a…
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
42 days Efficacy defined as PCR corrected adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR).