START & STOPP in GWI (NCT03560830) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedNot Applicable
START & STOPP in GWI
United States52 participantsStarted 2016-02
Plain-language summary
Gulf War Illness (GWI) veterans were divided into 2 pathophysiological groups based on their orthostatic tachycardia responses after submaximal exercise. Two thirds had normal increases of 10 to 15 beats per minute between recumbent and standing both before and after exercise. These were termed the Stress Test Originated Phantom Perception (STOPP) phenotype. In contrast, one third had increases in heart rate of more than 30 beats per minute indicating that exercise induced postural tachycardia; there were the Stress Test Activated Reversible Tachycardia (START) group. This study aimed to confirm the original findings of Rayhan (2013).
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
Gulf War Illness subjects: "Kansas" criteria of Lea Steele (2000). Healthy Veterans: Have never met criteria for GWI, Chronic Multisymptom Illness (CMI), or any of the other related conditions.
All subjects: A score of 24 or more on the Mini Mental Status Examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
HIV / AIDS subjects Pregnant women. Active duty military personnel. Children under age of 18 years Incarcerated people (in jail) Cognitive impairment such as mental retardation, severe head injury, stroke, proven multiple sclerosis, "melancholic" suicidal major depression, schizophrenia, dementia, Alzheimer disease, Parkinson's disease, brain injury, severe head injury, bleeding into brain, have been unconscious for more than 1 day (in a coma), seizures, multiple sclerosis, or other serious neurological disease.
Metal implants such as prostheses, wires, plates, or screws that may heat up in the magnetic resonance imaging scanner and cause harm.
Claustrophobia. Abnormal laboratory and questionnaire results. Heart, lung, kidney, arthritis, autoimmune, cancer, and other chronic illnesses, leg amputations, heart attacks (myocardial infarction), coronary artery disease, abnormal heart rhythms, uncontrolled high blood pressure or strokes, lung disease from smoking or other causes, painful, swollen or deformed joints related to arthritis or autoimmune diseases, weakness from nerve damage, liver disease (alcoholic cirrhosis), inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulce…