CompletedPhase 4

Lidocaine and Food Intake

Netherlands26 participantsStarted 2017-07-19

Plain-language summary

World's population over 60 years old is increasing rapidly. It is expected that in 2050 elderly population will be 22% of the total population, representing around 2 billion people. This situation means a rising in the incidence of elderly-related diseases, and thereby the need for long-term care. Reduction in body fat and weight are a common problem among the institutionalized elderly. Some factors that contribute to the anorexia of aging are decreased perception of hunger and increased satiation. This represents an increased risk of developing cachexia even during minor illnesses. The potentially severe consequences of anorexia of aging a greater understanding of the underlying mechanism of these changes is highly important. Intraesophageal and intragastric infusion of 20mg/kg lidocaine results in an increase in food intake in Wistar rats. All infusions were done 30 minutes before the start of the meal intake (meal consisted of mealworms). It may be possible to decrease satiation, increase hunger, and hence food intake in elderly individuals through gastric infusion of the anesthetics lidocaine or benzocaine. In the future this study could potentially contribute to improve food intake in elderly vulnerable of losing body weight. Therefore, the current study aims to investigate the effect of intragastric administration of lidocaine on food intake, satiety/satiation and gastrointestinal complaints.

Who can participate

Age range

18 Years – 50 Years

Sex

MALE

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Based on medical history and previous examination, no gastrointestinal complaints can be defined. * Age between 18 and 50 years. Several studies (see introduction) showed a difference in response to a meal between young and elderly people. Inclusion of elderly could interfere with the outcome of this study. Goal of this study is to investigate whether a difference in food intake can be found after intragastric infusion of a local anaesthetic. For this proof of concept study we therefore choose to include healthy male volunteers with a maximum age of 50 years. * BMI between 20 and 25 kg/m2 * Weight stable over at least the last 6 months (≤5% weight change) Exclusion Criteria: * Females, because of their hormonal cycle and the possible influence of these hormones on eating behaviour. * History of severe cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/hepatic, haematological/immunologic, HEENT (head, ears, eyes, nose, throat), dermatological/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional, endocrine, neurological/psychiatric diseases, allergy, major surgery and/or laboratory assessments which might limit participation in or completion of the study protocol. The severity of the disease (major interference with the execution of the experiment or potential influence on the study outcomes) will be decided by the principal investigator. * Use of amiodaron, because of the cardiotoxicity (in combination with lidocaine). * Use of beta blocker…

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.

What they're measuring

Difference in ad libitum meal intake after intragastric lidocain infusion compared to placebo

Timeframe: Difference between Test day 1 and Test day 2 (minimal wash out of 7 days)

Trial details

NCT IDNCT03227900

SponsorMaastricht University Medical Center

Sponsor typeOTHER

Study typeINTERVENTIONAL

Primary completion2018-06-26

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