Evaluation of Safety,Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of CAZ-AVI With Metronidazole in Children Aged… (NCT02475733) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 2
Evaluation of Safety,Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of CAZ-AVI With Metronidazole in Children Aged 3 Months to 18 Years Old With Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections (cIAIs).
United States, Czechia83 participantsStarted 2015-08-01
Plain-language summary
This study will assess the safety , efficacy and pharmacokinetics of ceftazidime avibactam and metronidazole versus meropenem in paediatric population (from 3 months to less than 18 years of age )with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs)
Who can participate
Age range3 Months – 17 Years
SexALL
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion criteria
✓. Must be ≥3 calendar months to \<18 years of age. Patients aged ≥3 calendar months to \<1 year must have been born at term (defined as gestational age ≥37 weeks).
✓. Written informed consent from parent(s) or other legally acceptable representative(s), and informed assent from patient (if age appropriate according to local regulations)
✓. If female and has reached menarche, or has reached Tanner stage 3 development (even if not having reached menarche) (refer to Appendix E for further details on Tanner staging), the patient is authorised to participate in this clinical study if the following criteria are met:
✓. Requires surgical intervention that is expected to be completed within 24 hours of enrolment Laparotomy, laparoscopy, or percutaneous drainage
✓. Evidence of a systemic inflammatory response (at least 1): Fever (defined as oral temperature \>38.5°C, or equivalent to method used) or hypothermia (with a core body or rectal temperature \<35°C, or equivalent to method used) Elevated white blood cells (WBC) (\>15000 cells/mm3) C-reactive protein (CRP) levels (\>10 mg/L)
✓. Physical Findings consistent with intra-abdominal infection, such as:
✓. Intention to send specimens from the surgical intervention for culture
✓. (Optional) Supportive radiologic findings of intra-abdominal infection, such as perforated intraperitoneal abscess detected on: Computed tomography (CT) scan or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or Ultrasound (ii) Intra-operative/postoperative enrolment inclusion(in cases of postoperative enrolment, must be within 24 hours after the time of incision)::
Exclusion criteria
What they're measuring
1
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Timeframe: Baseline until the LFU visit (up to a maximum study duration of 50 days)
2
Percentage of Participants With Cephalosporin Class Effects and Additional Adverse Events (AEs)
Timeframe: Baseline until the LFU visit (up to a maximum study duration of 50 days)
3
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
Timeframe: Baseline, EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
4
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
Timeframe: Baseline, EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
5
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
Timeframe: Baseline, EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
6
Change From Baseline in Body Weight at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
Timeframe: Baseline, EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
7
Change From Baseline in Body Temperature at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
✕. Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site)
✕. Previous enrolment or randomisation in the present study
✕. Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product (IP) during the last 30 days before the first dose of IV study drug or have previously participated in the current study or in another study of CAZ-AVI (in which an active agent was received)
✕. History of hypersensitivity reactions to carbapenems, cephalosporins, penicillin, other β lactam antibiotics metronidazole or to nitroimidazole derivatives
✕. Concurrent infection, that may interfere with the evaluation of response to the study antibiotics at the time of randomisation
✕. Patient needs effective concomitant systemic antibacterials (oral, IV, or intramuscular) in addition to those designated in the 2 study groups (CAZ-AVI plus metronidazole group or meropenem group) (see Section 7.8)
✕. Receipt of non-study systemic antibacterial drug therapy for cIAI for a continuous duration of more than 24 hours during the 72 hours preceding the first dose of IV drug, except in proven resistant organisms and/or worsening of the clinical condition for more than 24 hours. More than 2 consecutive doses are not permitted if the individual doses are expected to give \>12 hours' cover (ie, giving a total cover of \>24 hours.) For patients enrolled after a surgical procedure, only 1 dose of non study antibiotics is permitted postoperatively
✕. Patient is considered unlikely to survive the 6 to 8 week study period
Timeframe: Baseline, EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
8
Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Physical Examination Findings at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
Timeframe: EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
9
Percentage of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters
Timeframe: Baseline until the LFU visit (up to a maximum study duration of 50 days)
10
Percentage of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameter QTcF: > 450, >480 and >500 Millisecond (ms)
Timeframe: Baseline until the EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 to 16)
11
Percentage of Participants With Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) at Day 7
Timeframe: Day 7
12
Percentage of Participants With Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) at End of Intravenous Therapy (EOIV) Visit
Timeframe: EOIV visit (anytime from Day 4 up to 16)
13
Percentage of Participants With Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) at Test of Cure (TOC) Visit
Timeframe: TOC visit (up to a maximum study duration of 50 days)
14
Percentage of Participants With Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) at Late Follow-up (LFU) Visit
Timeframe: LFU visit (up to a maximum study duration of 50 days)