Prospective Evaluation Of High-Dose Systemic Methotrexate In Patients With Breast Cancer And Lept… (NCT02422641) | Clinical Trial Compass
RecruitingPhase 2
Prospective Evaluation Of High-Dose Systemic Methotrexate In Patients With Breast Cancer And Leptomeningeal Metastasis
United States16 participantsStarted 2015-05
Plain-language summary
This study is a prospective evaluation of systemic, intravenous high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX, 8 g/m2) in patients with triple negative, HER2-positive, and hormone refractory breast cancer with leptomeningeal metastasis (LMD) with or without brain parenchymal involvement.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria
* Adults (male and female) age \>18
* Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) Performance Scale 0-1 (see Appendix I)
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer of the following subtype:
* TRIPLE NEGATIVE (ER-negative, PR-negative, and HER2-negative disease). Triple-negative patients will be defined per ASCO-CAP Guidelines.
* HER2-POSITIVE: HER2-positive patients will be defined per ASCO-CAP Guidelines.
* HORMONE REFRACTORY: Patients with ER/PR-positive disease according to ASCO-CAP guidelines above may be considered if they have disease progression after two lines of hormonal therapy (administered in the adjuvant or metastatic setting), or are deemed clinically hormone-resistant taking into consideration the rate of progression of disease or a short interval of time on first line hormonal therapy before progression. Clinically hormone-resistant patients MUST also be discussed with the Study Chair, Study co-chair or designee in advance for approval.
NOTE: ASCO-CAP guidelines state that ER and PR assays be considered positive if there are at least 1% positive tumor nuclei in the sample on testing in the presence of expected reactivity of internal (normal epithelial elements) and external controls. HER2-positive is defined as HER2 IHC 3+, ISH ≥ 2.0, or average HER2 copy number ≥ 6.0 signals.
NOTE: A patient who has a change in receptor status (e.g. PR negative to positive) may be stratified as triple negative or hormone positive, contrary t…