The primary objectives of this study are to: * Assess the long-term safety of KRN23 subcutaneous (SC) administration in adult subjects with XLH * Assess the proportion of subjects achieving serum phosphorus levels in the normal range (2.5-4.5 mg/dL) with long-term administration of KRN23 * Assess long-term pharmacodynamics (PD) of KRN23 as measured by changes in the following: serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH); serum and urinary phosphorus; ratio of renal tubular maximum phosphate reabsorption rate to glomerular filtration rate (TmP/GFR) and tubular reabsorption of phosphate (TRP); serum 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D (1,25\[OH\]2D); serum fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23); bone biomarkers: serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone-specific ALP (BALP), carboxy terminal crosslinked telopeptide of type I collagen (CTx), and procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) * Assess long-term immunogenicity of KRN23 as measured by presence of anti-KRN23 antibody (ADA)
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Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment Emergent AEs (TEAEs), Serious AEs (SAEs), and AEs Leading to Discontinuation or Death
Timeframe: Screening through the end of study plus 4-8 weeks. The mean duration of burosumab exposure was 165.6 weeks (range: 68-184 weeks).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Vital Signs
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Values, by Category
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Physical Exams, by Category
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Echocardiogram (ECHO) Tests
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in ECGs
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Renal Ultrasound, by Category
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Number of Participants Positive for Anti-KRN23 Antibodies and Neutralizing Antibodies at Baseline and Anytime Post-Baseline
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Percentage of Participants Reaching Serum Phosphorus Normal Range at Baseline and Any Time After Dosing
Timeframe: Through Week 184
Change From Baseline Over Time in Serum Phosphorus
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in Serum iPTH
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in Serum Total FGF23
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in Serum Free FGF23
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in Serum 1,25(OH)2D
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Ovr Time in 2-hour Urine TmP/GFR
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in in 2-hour Urine TRP
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in FEP
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in 24-hour Urine Phosphorus
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in 24-Hour Urine Calcium
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in 24-Hour Urine Creatinine
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in 24-Hour Urine Calcium/Creatinine Ratio
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in Total ALP
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in BALP
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in CTx
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144
Change From Baseline Over Time in P1NP
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144