The aim of the trial is to test the hypothesis that the benefit of denosumab is maintained if administered only every 12 weeks as compared to every 4 weeks.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patient has given written informed consent.
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of breast or prostate cancer before randomization.
* Patient has metastatic breast cancer (stage IV, all subtypes allowed) or prostate cancer (stage IV) and bone metastases and is planned to receive or is receiving antineoplastic treatment.
* Patients with prostate cancer must have evidence of disease progression on continuous androgen deprivation therapy (CRPC).
* Patients must have ≥ 3 bone metastases (lytic or blastic or mixed). The lesions must be documented by radiological evaluation within 12 weeks before randomization (by X-Ray, CT scan, PET-CT, MRI scan or bone scintigraphy).
* WHO performance status 0-2
* Age ≥ 18 years.
* Corrected serum calcium ≥ 2 mmol/l and ≤ 3 mmol/l (medical treatments to obtain serum calcium levels in the normal range are allowed, as far as no denosumab is used. Maximally 1 dose of bisphosphonates in the case of hypercalcemia is allowed, if the bisphosphonate was applied at least 3 weeks before the first dose of denosumab).
* Liver transaminases not more than 1.5 x ULN or not more than 3 x ULN with liver metastases. Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (≤ 2.0 x ULN in case of known Gilbert's disease)
* Women are not breastfeeding. Women with child-bearing potential are using effective contraception, are not pregnant and agree not to become pregnant during participation in the trial and during the 12 months thereafter. A negative pregnancy test …
What they're measuring
1
Time to first on-trial symptomatic skeletal event (SSE; Clinically significant pathological fracture, radiation therapy to bone, surgery to bone or spinal cord compression).
Timeframe: at the latest 5 years after randomization.