Efficacy and Safety of Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human), Modified Process (Alpha-1 MP) in Subj… (NCT01983241) | Clinical Trial Compass
Active — Not RecruitingPhase 3
Efficacy and Safety of Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human), Modified Process (Alpha-1 MP) in Subjects With Pulmonary Emphysema Due to Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD)
United States345 participantsStarted 2013-11
Plain-language summary
This is a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind clinical study to assess the efficacy and safety of two separate dose regimens of Alpha-1 MP versus placebo for 156 weeks (i.e., 3 years) using computed tomography (CT) of the lungs as the main measure of efficacy. The two Alpha-1 MP doses to be tested are 60 mg/kg and 120 mg/kg administered weekly by IV infusion for 156 weeks. The study consists of an optional pre-screening phase, Screening Phase, a 156-week Treatment Phase, and an End of Study Visit at Week 160.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years – 70 Years
SexALL
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Have a documented total alpha1-PI serum level \< 11 µM.
* Have a diagnosis of congenital AATD with an allelic combination of ZZ, SZ, Z(null), (null)(null), S(null), or "at-risk" alleles.
* At the Screening (Week -3) Visit, have a post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 30% and \< 80% of predicted and FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC) \< 70% (Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease \[GOLD\] stage II or III).
* Have a carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO) ≤ 60% of predicted (corrected for HgB) within the past 2 years OR evidence of pulmonary emphysema on CT scan within the past 2 years per the Investigator's judgment.
* Have clinical evidence of pulmonary emphysema per the Investigator's judgment.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Has received alpha1-PI augmentation therapy for more than 1 month within the six months prior to the Screening Visit.
* Has received alpha1-PI augmentation therapy within one month of the Screening Visit.
* Has had a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation within the 5 weeks prior to the Screening Visit or during the Screening Phase.
* Unable to physically (e.g., unable to fit inside the CT scanner) or mentally (e.g., claustrophobic) undergo a CT scan.
* History of lung or liver transplant.
* Any lung surgery during the past 2 years (excluding lung biopsy).
* On the waiting list for lung surgery, including lung transplant.
* Smoking during the past 12 months or a positive urine…
What they're measuring
1
Change from Baseline in Whole lung PD15 (15th percentile point)