Amphotericin B to Treat Visceral Leishmaniasis in Brazilian Children (NCT01032187) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 4
Amphotericin B to Treat Visceral Leishmaniasis in Brazilian Children
Brazil101 participantsStarted 2007-10
Plain-language summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if amphotericin B is effective against visceral leishmaniasis in Brazilian children. Amphotericin B will be compared to meglumine antimoniate which is the current approved drug used for this disease in Brazil.
Who can participate
Age range6 Months – 12 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Clinical symptoms of visceral leishmaniasis: fever plus hepatomegaly or splenomegaly
* Diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis confirmed through parasite visualization in bone marrow smears or positive serology (indirect immunofluorescent antibody test or rK39 rapid test)or positive kDNA PCR test
Exclusion Criteria:
* Any of the following laboratory findings
* Total serum bilirubin higher than 2,5 mg/dL
* Serum SGOT higher than 5 times the upper normal level
* Serum SGPT higher than 5 times the upper normal level
* Prothrombin time concentration lower than 70%
* Abnormal serum creatinine
* Any of the following signs or symptoms
* Generalized edema
* Severe malnutrition
* Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
* Any of the following conditions
* HIV infection/disease
* Diabetes
* Corticoid or immunosuppressive drugs use
* Symptomatic heart diseases
* Chronic hepatic or renal diseases
* Lupus erythematosus