Effects of Recombinant Human Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase on the Progression of Type 1 Diabetes in… (NCT00529399) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 2
Effects of Recombinant Human Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase on the Progression of Type 1 Diabetes in New Onset Subjects
United States, Canada145 participantsStarted 2009-02
Plain-language summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether treatment with multiple injections of GAD-Alum will preserve the body's own (endogenous) insulin production in patients who have been recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).
Who can participate
Age range
3 Years – 45 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 3 to 45 years - Insulin dependent type 1-diabetes mellitus diagnosed within the previous 3 months
* Stimulated C-peptide levels greater than or equal to 0.2 pmol/ml measured during a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT) conducted 3 weeks from diagnosis of diabetes
* Presence of GAD65 antibodies
* At least one month from last immunization
* Willing to comply with intensive diabetes management
* If participant is a woman with reproductive potential, she must be willing to avoid pregnancy and have a negative pregnancy test
* Willing to forgo routine clinical immunizations during the first 100 days after initial study drug administration
Exclusion Criteria:
* Immunodeficiency or clinically significant chronic lymphopenia
* Active infection
* Positive PPD test result
* Pregnant or lactating or anticipating becoming pregnant for 24 months following first injection
* Ongoing use of medications known to influence glucose tolerance
* Require use of systemic immunosuppressant(s)
* Serologic evidence of current or past HIV, Hep B, or Hep C infection
* History of malignancies
* Ongoing use of non-insulin pharmaceuticals to affect glycemic control
* Participation in another clinical trial with a new chemical entity within the past 3 months
* Complicating medical issues or abnormal clinical laboratory results that interfere with study conduct or cause increased risk including neurological, or clinically significant blood count abnormalities (such as lymphopenia, le…
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
The Primary Outcome is the Area Under the Stimulated C-peptide Curve (AUC) at the One Year Visit
Timeframe: Based on mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT) conducted at the one year visit
Trial details
NCT IDNCT00529399
SponsorNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)