Celecoxib in Preventing Cancer in Patients With Oral Leukoplakia and/or Head and Neck Dysplasia (NCT00052611) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 2
Celecoxib in Preventing Cancer in Patients With Oral Leukoplakia and/or Head and Neck Dysplasia
United States23 participantsStarted 2002-06
Plain-language summary
Patient at increased risk for developing a new head and neck squamous cell carcinoma are invited to take part in this study.
The investigators of this trial will attempt to study the effectiveness of Celecoxib in preventing cancer in patients who have oral leukoplakia and/or head and neck dysplasia.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Subjects will be ≥ 18 years.
* Subjects will have oral leukoplakia on clinical examination and/or more than one previous HNSCC with dysplasia histologically proven on random biopsy within 6 months at the time of entry.
* Patients who have had surgical treatment for a previous HNSCC, stage I-III, will be eligible for enrollment if they are cancer-free ≥ 9 months at the time of entry. Patients with CIS or new leukoplakia will be immediately eligible if they are more then 9 months from treatment of a prior carcinoma.
* Leukoplakia lesions must be ≥ 0.5 cm in at least one dimension to be considered measurable. Measurable lesions are not required for entry.
* The ECOG performance status will be ≤ 2. (See Appendix B for ECOG performance status.)
* The life expectancy will be ≥12 months.
* Subjects will have adequate organ function with a platelet count of \>100,000, ANC \> 1500, PT and PTT \< 1.5 X ULN, creatinine \<1.5, urine protein \<2+, and total bilirubin and liver transaminases \<1.5 X ULN.
* Premenopausal women will be required to use a reliable method of birth control throughout the course of therapy.
* Subjects will provide written, voluntary informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who have had surgical treatment for a previous HNSCC, stage I-III, will not be eligible for enrollment if they are cancer-free \< 9 months at the time of entry.
* Subjects with contraindication to nasopharyngoscopy and biopsy will not be enrolled.
* Significant c…